Who can be tested for allergies?
Who can be tested for allergies? Allergy March Asthma and allergy related conditions are on rise both in terms of prevalence and severity. For an effective allergy treatment,the first step is to allergy testingfind out, what you are allergic to. Allergy tests are convenient and accurate, if performed and analysed by an allergist. Allergy testing […]
Drug Allergy
Drug Allergy Drug allergies are a group of symptoms caused by an allergic reaction to a drug (medication). The chances of developing an allergy are higher when you take the medication frequently or when it is rubbed on the skin or given by injection, rather than taken by mouth. Causes Adverse reactions to drugs are […]
Allergic Conjunctivitis
Allergic Conjunctivitis What is Allergic Conjunctivitis? Allergic conjunctivitis is one of the most common and treatable eye conditions in children and adults. Often called “pink eye,” it is an inflammation of the conjunctiva, the tissue that lines the inside of the eyelid and the white of the eyeball, and helps keep the eyelid and eyeball […]
Vaccination
Vaccination Vaccines Highly recommended for Asthmatics 1 Flu Vaccines 2 Pneumococcal Vaccine Flu Vaccines People with Asthma Are at High Risk of Severe Disease and Complications from Flu.This is because people with asthma have swollen and sensitive airways, and influenza can cause further inflammation of the airways and lungs. Influenza infection in the lungs can […]
Inhalers & Nebulizers
Inhalers & Nebulizers An Inhaler or Puffer is a hand-held portable device which delivers medication directly to your lungs. A variety of asthma inhalers are available to help control asthma symptoms in adults and children. There are many different types of inhaler. It is mainly used in the treatment of asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary […]
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy What is Allergen Immunotherapy? Allergen-specific immunotherapy is a potentially disease-modifying therapy that is effective for the treatment of allergic rhinitis/conjunctivitis, allergic asthma, and stinging insect hypersensitivity.Immunotherapy contains a tiny amount of the specific substance or substances that trigger your allergic reactions. These are called allergens. It contains just enough allergens to stimulate your immune […]
Immunomodulation
Immunomodulation Mode of Action Omalizumab is a humanized murine anti-human IgE monoclonal antibody directed against an IgE fragment (Cε3) epitope that binds to the high affinity IgE receptor (FcεRI). Omalizumab interferes with IgE binding to that receptor, thus attenuating IgE-mediated release of inflammatory mediators from mast cells, basophils and possibly other inflammatory cells.Omalizumab reduces airway […]
Cromone Therapy
Cromone Therapy Mode of Action Cromone therapy is thought to inhibit IgE-dependent histamine release from mast cells, although the effects of sodium cromoglycate on human lung mast cells are weak. Both agents have weak effects on eosinophils and on macrophage activity but do not affect airway smooth muscle tone. Side Effects Sodium cromoglycate can cause […]
Long Acting Beta Agonists
Long Acting Beta Agonists Mode of Action LABA are highly specific for β2 adrenoceptors and have a prolonged duration of action of 12 hours. Both formoterol and salmeterol remain in tissue despite antagonism and extensive perfusion. LABA are very potent at low concentrations, thus reducing stimulation of β2 receptors in non-pulmonary tissue.Salmeterol is a partial […]
Systemic Corticosteroids
Systemic Corticosteroids Mode of Action Like inhaled corticosteroids, systemic corticosteroids act predominantly by suppressing transcription of pro-inflammatory genes, although some acute non-transcriptional modes of action have been proposed. Enteral or parenteral use of corticosteroids is usually indicated for emergency situations. Time to effect is equal between enteral and parental corticosteroid routes, and effects are usually […]
